Synology
Change IP
Control panel -> (connectivity) Network -> tab network interface -> select LAN and click Edit.
Enable SSH
Control panel -> (System) Terminal & SNMP enable SSH
Control panel -> (connectivity) Security -> Firewall tab -> create a rule for SSH (encrypted terminal services), enable and save
for root login as admin and then sudo sh
(you can then log in to the machine using user root and the default admin password)
to enable your users to access the terminal vi /etc/passwd and change /sbin/nologin to /bin/ash
Prepare for rsync
NB the synology can only push rsync files, it can not be set up to pull files from a remote rsync server.
Control panel -> (file sharing) Shared Folder -> create folder to back up to. Give the user you want to rsync to Read/Write access
Start (top left) -> Backup & replication -> backup services -> enable network backup service
Start (top left) -> Backup & replication -> Backup Destination -> create Local Backup destination -> backup up data to local shared folder -> the name you put in there will be the module name or the path you can use later.
then add the section in /etc/rsyncd.conf changing only the path and comment values (of course under the module name)
restart rsync with
/usr/syno/etc/rc.sysv/S84rsyncd.sh restart
If you don't do this, it will rsync everything without the user name for some reason
Netgear ReadyNas Ultra setup for rsync to Synology
in the /admin interface first
Services -> Standard File Protocols -> ensure Rsync is enabled
Shares -> share listing -> click on rsync icon. scroll up and change default access to 'read only'. Set hosts allowed access to ip of synology (192.168.0.101). Fill in the username and password!
Backup -> Add a new backup job
If you don't fill in the path above it will copy the whole share. If you browse the share you can select a subdir to copy.
Note that the Path needs to be EMPTY before pressing the 'Test connection' button. It will sometimes work if you fill in NetBackup but you're best off doing the test empty, then typing in the path and then apply bottom right to test the backup job.
useful linkies
indexing media files
If you rsync files into the /volume1/photo or /volume1/video directories the system does not index them. They need to be copied in using windows or the internal file manager to index them automatically.
In control panel -> Media library you can re-index the files in the photo directory.
In the video station itself under collection -> settings you can re-index.
As you can't set /video/ as a directory to use in the video station, you have to set a symbolic link from /volume1/video/movie to wherever you want to have your directories.
Warning: indexing can take DAYS!
Symbolic links
Windows can't handle symbolic links on the synology, so you have to mount directories with
mount -o bind /volume1/sourcedir /volume1/destdir
as root
and then copy the mount command to /etc/rc.local to make it stick after a reboot
prepare the windows machine for Picasa
SSH to the synology, log in as root
mkdir /volume1/photo/Pictures mount -o bind /volume1/photo/ /volume1/photo/Pictures
edit /etc/rc.local
insert the mount command above into the file - this is for when the synology restarts
in windows explorer map \\invader\photo to T:
Picasa database file locations
There are 2 directories in % %LocalAppData%\Google\ which is the same as C:\Users\razor\AppData\Local\Google\
Copy them over before running Picasa for the first time.
NFS
First make sure in Control Panel -> File Services that NFS is enabled.
Then in Control Panel -> File Sharing -> Edit the share -> create NFS Permissions. You should only have to change the IP/Hostname field.
More info
How to back up data on Synology NAS to another server this should also work for a synology nas to another synology nas
backup via internet NL forum link, aldus deze pagina, poorten:
Network Backup: 873 TCP
Encrypted Network Backup: 873, 22 TCP
How to encrypt shared folders on Synology NAS (uses AES, untick auto mount for stealing, but need to input passd on reboot via web interface)
How to make Synology NAS accessible via the Internet
How to secure your Synology NAS server on the Internet
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AES encryption beveiligt uw bestanden
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Data wordt op extra harde schijf gekopieerd voor het geval er een kapot gaat
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